Evolution Thus Is Merely Contingent

On Earth, Among Millions Of Lineages Or Organisms And Perhaps 50 Billion Speciation Events, Only One Led To High Intelligence ; This Makes Me Believe Its Utter Improbablity.

It Seems To Me That For Darwin The Pulsing Of Evolutionary Rates Was A Strictly Vertical Phenomenon.

In Those Early Years In New York When I Was A Stranger In A Big City, It Was The Companionship And Later Friendship Which I Was Offered In The Linnean Society That Was The Most Important Thing In My Life.

Two Forms Or Species Are Sympatric, If They Occur Together, That Is If Their Areas Of Distribution Overlap Or Coincide. Two Forms (or Species) Are Allapatric, If They Do Not Occur Together, That Is If They Exclude Each Other Geographically. The Term Allopatric Is Primarily Useful In Denoting Geographic Representatives.

Every Politician, Clergyman, Educator, Or Physician, In Short, Anyone Dealing With Human Individuals, Is Bound To Make Grave Mistakes If He Ignores These Two Great Truths Of Population Zoology: (1) No Two Individuals Are Alike, And (2) Both Environment And Genetic Endowment Make A Contribution To Nearly Every Trait.